In the above example, 은 is used because 오늘 ends in a consonant ( ㄹ). 은 is used when the preceding word ends in a consonant, and 는 is used when the word ends in a vowel. The one you choose depends on the word that comes before it. When attaching a topic marking particle, you must choose either 은 or 는. So, ‘Today is Monday’ in Korean is 오늘 은 월요일이에요. ![]() Again, in English, there is nothing that marks the topic in a sentence, but in Korean, the topic is marked with 은 or 는.įor example, in the sentence ‘Today is Monday.’, the topic, ‘today’, must be marked by the topic marking particle. For example, in the sentence, ‘Today is Monday.’, the topic is ‘today’. Korean Topic Marking Particles – 은/는Ī Korean topic marking particle lets the listener know that THAT NOUN is the topic of what you are talking about. Here are some more Korean object marking particle examples: In the above example, 사과 ends in a vowel ( ㅏ) so 를 was attached. 을 is attached to nouns that end in a consonant, and 를 is attached to nouns that end in a vowel. The one you choose depends on the noun that comes before it. When attaching the object marking particle, you must choose either 을 or 를. As you can see, 를 is attached to 사과 (apple) to mark it as the object of the sentence. For example, the sentence ‘I like apples.’ in Korean is 사과를 좋아해요. ![]() In English, there is nothing that ‘marks’ the object, but in Korean, 을 or 를 is used to mark the object in a sentence. ‘Apple(s)’ is the object because it is the thing that is being affected by the verb ‘like’ (i.e. ![]() For example, in the sentence ‘I like apples.’, the object of the sentence is ‘apple(s)’. An object in a sentence is the noun that is being affected by a verb. Korean object particles are used to indicate the object in a sentence.
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